BREAKING NEWS: UPDF Amendment Bill 2025 Passed Amid Controversy Over Military Trials for Civilians
- Afri Careers
- 5 days ago
- 2 min read
Updated: 5 days ago
Controversial UPDF Bill Sparks Opposition Walkout and Legal Threats
Parliament has passed the UPDF Amendment Bill 2025, despite strong resistance from opposition MPs and concerns over the military’s expanded powers to try civilians in court.
The 143-page Bill, introduced by Defence Minister Jacob Oboth Oboth, revises the UPDF Act with 84 new clauses, including structural reforms and a contentious expansion of the General Court Martial’s jurisdiction.
Military Courts vs Civilian Rights
Defence and Internal Affairs Committee Chair Hon. Wilson Kajwengye presented the majority report, backing limited military court trials for civilians under exceptional circumstances. However, Hon. Moses Okot Junior, in a minority report, warned that the Bill defies a 2021 Supreme Court ruling which restricts such trials.
"Granting the General Court Martial authority to try capital offences like treason and murder contradicts constitutional hierarchy," Okot argued.
He also criticized the Bill for lacking public participation and transparency.
MP Muhammad Nsereko challenged Clause 30, which authorizes military courts to try civilians in possession of military gear or aiding soldiers in crimes. He also contested Clause 38, saying it unlawfully equates the General Court Martial with the High Court. Both motions were defeated in the House.
Personal Appeals and Emotional Justifications
Minister Peter Ogwang gave an emotional speech in defense of the UPDF Bill, recalling traumatic childhood experiences caused by insecurity in Karamoja.
"My mother was raped by Karimojong warriors. I know what lawlessness means. This Bill protects citizens and promotes discipline," Ogwang stated.
MP Fadhil Chemaswet echoed his support, emphasizing the role of military courts in maintaining order within the UPDF.
Attempts at Reform Rejected
MP Jonathan Odur proposed renaming the “Special Forces Command” to “Special Forces” to align with other branches like Land and Air Forces. He also questioned the relevance of referencing 1986 historical figures. Both proposals were voted down.
Legal Challenge Looms
Opposition MPs, discontented with the proceedings and lack of public consultations, staged a walkout. They vowed to challenge the UPDF Amendment Bill in court, accusing the government of violating constitutional directives and undermining judicial independence.
For more updates on the UPDF Amendment Bill 2025, stay tuned to AfriCareers.
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